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Food Business Review | Tuesday, May 02, 2023
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Among the key principles of sustainable food practices are combating climate change, protecting forests, and ensuring the survival of threatened species.
FREMONT, CA: Food sustainability requires sustainable food practices. Sustainability in food means producing and consuming foods that are nutritious and minimizing the impact on the environment. Sustainable foods do not deplete natural resources or contribute to climate change or other adverse environmental effects. Farming, waste management, and food supply systems all contribute to food sustainability.
Below are some examples of sustainable food practices:
The use of renewable energy: Solar, wind, and geothermal farms reduce carbon emissions from burning fossil fuels and do not use up finite natural resources.
Keeping food waste to a minimum: Every year, a large amount of food is wasted. Food waste takes place at every stage of the food production chain, from farming to packaging, shipping to consumption. Sustainable food practices lessen food waste by harvesting as soon as it is ready, not producing excessive crops, and packaging in a timely manner. In terms of consumption, individuals can reduce food waste by only buying what they can use, getting creative with leftovers, planning meals around the foods they have on hand, using all edible parts of food, and freezing and preserving extra food before it spoils.
Local buying and selling: Climate change is caused by shipping and transporting food from one country to another.
Packaging that is sustainable: Recycling or composting materials or simply reusing packaging such as glass bottles, wooden apple crates, etc., makes a food product more sustainable.
Organic farming: Toxic runoff from pesticides and fertilizers pollutes soil and water. Chemicals are not used in organic farming, which is much healthier for the environment.
What Are the Benefits of Sustainable Food Practices?
Our planet is our only home, so we must protect it and avoid wasting or damaging natural resources. Environmentally friendly food practices minimize adverse effects on the environment. As an example, eating locally grown vegetables reduces the carbon footprint and protects the environment from global warming.
A sustainable food system also preserves the soil's nutrient quality, which ultimately results in more nutritious food. Additionally, it reduces acid rain, malnutrition, biodiversity loss, and water pollution.
How to make sustainable food choices:
Plant-based diets: Despite the many health and environmental benefits of the vegan diet, consumers don't have to go vegan to consume a more sustainable diet. Therefore, minimizing the consumption of farm-raised meat, fish, and dairy products is necessary by focusing meals on plant-based foods.
Sustainable packaging for foods: The food industry can also harm the environment through food packaging. Using reusable shopping bags and choosing foods in recycled and reused packaging is suggested.